Vegetable Broth From Scraps

Featured in: Small Plates & Simple Starts

Convert vegetable trimmings, onion skins, carrot peels, and celery ends into a golden, aromatic broth that elevates soups, stews, and grains. This simple hour-long process extracts maximum flavor from what would otherwise become compost, creating a versatile kitchen staple that's both budget-friendly and environmentally conscious.

Updated on Wed, 21 Jan 2026 08:47:00 GMT
Golden Vegetable Broth from Scraps simmers in a pot with carrot peels, onion skins, and fresh thyme. Save
Golden Vegetable Broth from Scraps simmers in a pot with carrot peels, onion skins, and fresh thyme. | ladlesignal.com

My grandmother kept a yogurt container in her freezer, never anything fancy, just accumulating carrot peels and onion ends until it was full. I thought it was eccentric until the day she turned that frozen mess into the most incredible soup base I had ever tasted. Now I have my own container, and it is the first thing I reach for when someone needs comfort.

Last winter my friend came over feeling under the weather, and I made a simple soup with this broth as the foundation. She kept asking what the secret ingredient was, and when I told her it was vegetable scraps she almost laughed out loud.

Ingredients

  • Vegetable Scraps: Carrot peels, onion skins, celery ends, leek tops, and mushroom stems create the deepest flavor
  • Bay Leaves: These add a subtle earthy backbone that ties all the vegetable flavors together
  • Black Peppercorns: Whole peppercorns release a gentle warmth as they simmer
  • Garlic: Smashed cloves infuse the broth with mellow savory notes
  • Fresh Herbs: Parsley or thyme sprigs add brightness and freshness
  • Salt: Essential for bringing out all the vegetable flavors
  • Cold Water: Starting with cold water allows flavors to extract slowly and evenly

Instructions

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Measure spices, liquids, and baking ingredients accurately for consistent results in cooking and baking.
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Gather Your Scraps:
Collect about 5 to 6 cups of vegetable trimmings, making sure they are clean and fresh
Combine Everything:
Place the scraps, bay leaves, peppercorns, garlic, herbs, and salt into a large stockpot
Add Water:
Pour in 2 liters of cold water, ensuring everything is submerged
Bring to a Boil:
Heat over medium-high until you see gentle bubbles, then immediately lower to a simmer
Simmer Gently:
Let the broth cook uncovered for 1 hour, skimming any foam that rises to the surface
Season to Taste:
Taste the broth and add more salt if needed
Strain and Store:
Pour through a fine-mesh sieve, discard the solids, and cool before refrigerating or freezing
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Measure spices, liquids, and baking ingredients accurately for consistent results in cooking and baking.
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A fine-mesh sieve strains the rich Vegetable Broth from Scraps into a clear glass bowl. Save
A fine-mesh sieve strains the rich Vegetable Broth from Scraps into a clear glass bowl. | ladlesignal.com

This broth has saved so many meals that started as nothing special. A handful of pasta, some greens, and this liquid gold suddenly become something worth remembering.

Building Your Scrap Collection

Keep a large freezer bag and add trimmings as you cook during the week. When the bag is full, you have the perfect amount for a batch of broth.

Storage Solutions

Cool the broth completely before freezing in portions. I freeze 2-cup amounts which are perfect for most recipes.

Flavor Variations

Sometimes I roast the scraps first for a darker, more intense broth. Other times I add a piece of kombu seaweed for extra umami depth.

  • Add a tablespoon of apple cider vinegar to help extract minerals from the vegetable scraps
  • Throw in a Parmesan cheese rind if you want a richer, savory depth
  • A splash of soy sauce mimics the complexity of meat-based broths beautifully

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Mount paper towels nearby for quick cleanup of spills, grease, and messes while cooking and prepping meals.
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Steaming Vegetable Broth from Scraps is poured into a rustic mug with a sprig of parsley. Save
Steaming Vegetable Broth from Scraps is poured into a rustic mug with a sprig of parsley. | ladlesignal.com

There is something deeply satisfying about turning kitchen scraps into liquid gold. Every bowl feels like a small victory against waste.

Questions & Answers

What vegetable scraps work best for homemade broth?

Carrot peels, onion skins, celery ends, leek tops, mushroom stems, garlic skins, and parsley stems create the most flavorful base. These aromatic vegetables release deep, savory notes during simmering.

Which vegetables should I avoid adding?

Skip cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, and cabbage. These can impart bitter flavors that overpower the delicate, balanced taste of your finished broth.

How long can I store this broth?

Keep refrigerated in airtight containers for up to 5 days. For longer storage, freeze portions for up to 3 months. Ice cube trays work perfectly for small, convenient portions.

Can I freeze scraps until I have enough?

Absolutely. Store clean scraps in a freezer bag, adding trimmings as you cook. Once you accumulate 5–6 cups, you're ready to simmer a fresh batch of nourishing broth.

How do I enhance the umami flavor?

Add a piece of kombu seaweed or dried shiitake mushrooms during simmering. These ingredients deepen the savory profile and add restaurant-quality richness to your homemade creation.

Vegetable Broth From Scraps

Transform kitchen trimmings into nourishing broth. Perfect zero-waste solution for creating rich, flavorful liquid from vegetable scraps and aromatics.

Prep Time
10 min
Cook Time
60 min
Total Duration
70 min
Created by Victoria Stewart


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Global

Makes 8 Serves

Diet Info Vegan-Friendly, No Dairy, Gluten-Free, Low Carb

What You'll Need

Vegetable Scraps

01 5–6 cups assorted vegetable trimmings (carrot peels, onion skins, celery ends, leek tops, mushroom stems, garlic skins, parsley stems)

Aromatics & Seasoning

01 2 bay leaves
02 8–10 whole black peppercorns
03 2 cloves garlic, smashed
04 1 small handful fresh parsley or thyme sprigs
05 1–2 teaspoons salt

Liquid

01 8 cups cold water

How to Make It

Step 01

Prepare Vegetable Scraps: Gather clean, fresh vegetable trimmings. Avoid bitter vegetables like broccoli, Brussels sprouts, or large amounts of cabbage to ensure a clean flavor.

Step 02

Combine Ingredients: Place the vegetable scraps, bay leaves, peppercorns, garlic, herbs, and salt into a large stockpot. Pour in the cold water.

Step 03

Bring to Boil: Bring the mixture to a gentle boil over medium-high heat, then immediately reduce to a low simmer.

Step 04

Simmer Broth: Simmer uncovered for 1 hour, occasionally skimming any foam that rises to the surface for a clearer broth.

Step 05

Season and Strain: Taste the broth and adjust salt if needed. Strain through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth, discarding all solids.

Step 06

Cool and Store: Cool the broth completely and store in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, or freeze for up to 3 months.

Tools Needed

  • Large stockpot
  • Fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth
  • Large bowl or container
  • Ladle

Allergen Details

Review each item for allergens, and check with a medical expert if unsure.
  • Naturally free from common allergens including gluten, dairy, nuts, and soy. Verify processed scrap sources for potential cross-contamination.

Nutrition Info (per serve)

This nutritional info is for general guidance. Please talk to a health expert for personal advice.
  • Calorie Content: 15
  • Fats: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 3 g
  • Proteins: 0.5 g